sustainability · 4563 comments ·

Coral Reefs as a Marker of Environmental Change

Coral Reefs as a Marker of Environmental Change

Coral is highly sensitive to its external environment. Changes in ocean temperature, pollution and run-off,  and pH (ocean acidification) can cause them to 'bleach' (1). When bleached, they can survive if optimal conditions return. However, if the stress is sustained, they will eventually die. As such, coral reefs are deeply threatened by environmental change and therefore make a good marker for the health of ocean ecosystems.

 

What is coral bleaching?

Coral live in a symbiotic relationship with microscopic, photosynthetic, algae called zooxanthellae (2). Like plants, the zooxanthellae capture sunlight and convert it into energy, providing essential nutrients to the coral (3). In return, the coral provides a protected environment for the zooxanthellae to live. Aside from providing nutrients, the zooxanthellae are also responsible for the colouring of many stony corals.

Under conditions of stress caused by changes in ocean temperature, agricultural run-off, and ocean acidification, resulting from human activities releasing CO2 into the atmosphere, the coral polyps expel their zooxanthellae, causing them to take on a white appearance, what is known as "coral bleaching" (4). The coral will not die instantly when the zooxanthellae is expelled, but if the period of stress is sustained, the zooxanthellae will be unable to re-enter the coral tissue, the coral will not get the essential nutrients it needs to survive.

What is left is the corals calcium carbonate skeleton. Algae begins to grow over the coral skeletons, blocking any chance of regrowth. After time, the skeletons will erode, resulting in the collapse of the reef structure. This collapse is not just an eyesore, it has catastrophic impacts for the ocean ecosystem, fisheries and local communities that depend on the reef for an income.

 

Why is it Important That we Protect Coral Reefs?

Habitat - Coral skeletons are an important component of the reef architecture and provide a habitat for 25% of all marine species (5). They provide shelter, spawning grounds and protection from predators. In their absence, fish stocks will decline, this has a knock-on effect to local communities who are reliant on fish for their main source of protein.

Tourism and Recreation - For coastal communities that are reliant on tourism for their income, the health of coral reefs is paramount to their survival. Ecotourism provides thousands of jobs and millions of dollars in income. It has been estimated that coral reefs have a global economic value of $36 billion per year (6).

Coastline Protection  - Coral reefs absorb 97% of a waves energy (7), acting as a buffer against storm events, such as hurricanes and tsunamis, to 150,000 km of global tropical coastlines in over 100 countries (8).

Pharmaceuticals - Due to the stationary nature of coral, it has developed a plethora of chemical defences in order to gain protection from predators and to fight disease. Coral is therefore becoming increasingly recognised as an important source of new drugs to treat diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer's and arthritis.

 

What Can we do to Help?

Although small changes at home will make a difference (e.g. buying organic food as to not contribute to the use of pesticides and herbicides), the real issue here is climate change which requires global cooperation and action to reduce emissions and slow global warming. The death of coral reefs is not just a great loss to the ocean but it will greatly impact millions of people, in over 100 countries, who rely on the reefs for their income and as a food source.

 

References:

  1. https://science.sciencemag.org/content/328/5985/1523
  2. https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/education/tutorial_corals/coral02_zooxanthellae.html#:~:text=Coral%20polyps%2C%20which%20are%20animals,water%20to%20carry%20out%20photosynthesis
  3. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs003380050249
  4. https://www.jstor.org/stable/1312064
  5. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2016/04/160404152918.htm
  6. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0308597X17300635
  7. https://coast.noaa.gov/states/fast-facts/coral-reefs.html
  8. https://oceanwealth.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/07/Atlas_of_Ocean_Wealth.pdf

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    https://www.facebook.com/Vezi.film.Subtitrat.in.Romana/videos/856060352643825
    https://www.facebook.com/Vezi.film.Subtitrat.in.Romana/videos/1625855611685000

  • xvsdvzxvdsvzv

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_wc1lkcas/1_3xwrw4ta

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_i7x7f9qs/1_ptnuwxev

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_osxztsh7/1_nx2h0kra

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_p92xahd5/1_3hqdjwet

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_faslmtd3/1_8mgkbc7x

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_0zs3j944/1_lcbi03ks

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_i3c7qgtv/1_6omah55t

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_ofwzl3bj/1_agc6eurp

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_79mw78ok/1_rhz116xk

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_apj2ug0j/1_6h3mmkeh

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_9ggm4h79/1_co096eg7

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_v5cc14ey/1_yti9p4vc

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_j0c9s5gr/1_0y1ho89z

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_lyzj8nzm/1_7zps4dcq

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_pz90t5d9/1_1l2gy9g9

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_u7xv1866/1_2gpt7o13

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_n7m8jo3v/1_s0muhg9v

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_skhu3oxr/1_8pk8dnn8

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_nli4gk66/1_1ycrw8rr

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_7j7shsff/1_h0ffp8zn

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_mvfgshg1/1_5reou0mw

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_c1igygr5/1_dqgratzn

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_he8vljeq/1_7p144iei

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_flg58ep6/1_x4wwn0f7

    https://watch.liberty.edu/playlist/dedicated/1_k6rw87el/1_fucsm52n

    https://www.communitygaming.io/tournament/voir-film-haikyu-la-guerre-des-poubelles-en-streamingvf-en-fr

    https://communitygaming.io/tournament/haikyuu-la-batalla-del-basurero-streaming-en-vf-francais

  • Gogi

    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-VIDEO-MMS-sourav-singh-viral-video-saurabh-singh-Leaked/td-p/16721679
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/The-Viral-MMS-Video-78121-Aman-Ramgarhia-Viral-MMS-Video-on/td-p/16721787
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/VIRAL-REAL-VIDEO-Sophie-Rain-Spiderman-Private-Bathroom-Leaked/td-p/16721894
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/HAYE-TUABA-Urvashi-Rautela-s-Bathroom-Leaked-Video-Official/td-p/16721935
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/HQ-%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA%E3%82%92%E8%A6%8B%E3%82%8B-%E7%9F%A2%E9%87%8E%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E3%81%A8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA-Twitter/td-p/16722002
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/LEAKED-VIDEO-Mark-Anthony-Fernandez-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722027
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/UNDUMANDU-Mark-Anthony-Fernandez-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722040
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-CLIP-Khalil-Ur-Rehman-Qamar-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722902
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/CLIP-Tamam%C4%B1n%C4%B1-Videoyu-%C5%9Eok-Mustafa-Sar%C4%B1g%C3%BCl-Videosu-%C4%B0f%C5%9Fa-ve-Koruma/td-p/16723075
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/LEAKED-VIDEO-Angie-Stylish-FULL-Official-Viral-Video-Leaked-on/td-p/16723120
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/FULL-ONLINE-Angie-Stylish-FULL-Official-Viral-Video-Leaked-on/td-p/16723137
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/G-ND-MAR-DI-sourav-singh-viral-video-saurabh-singh-video-sourav/td-p/16721695
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/WATCH-The-Viral-MMS-Video-Aman-Ramgarhia-Viral-MMS-Video-on/td-p/16721793
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/PURI-NANGI-The-Viral-MMS-Video-55158-Aman-Ramgarhia-Viral-MMS/td-p/16721813
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/CHIN-TAPAK-DUM-DUM-Sophie-Rain-Spiderman-Private-Bathroom-Leaked/td-p/16721931
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/The-Viral-MMS-Video-11415-Urvashi-Rautela-s-Bathroom-Viral-MMS/td-p/16721999
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/S-XY-VIDEO-Sophie-Rain-Spiderman-Private-Bathroom-Leaked-Video/td-p/16721925
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-ORIGINAL-VIDEO-Urvashi-Rautela-s-Bathroom-Leaked-Video/td-p/16721969
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/HD-%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA%E3%82%92%E8%A6%8B%E3%82%8B-%E7%9F%A2%E9%87%8E%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E3%81%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA-Twitter/td-p/16722007
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/VIRAL-VIDEO-Mark-Anthony-Fernandez-FULL-Official-Video-Leaked-on/td-p/16722031
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/LEAKED-VIDEO-Khalil-Ur-Rehman-Qamar-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722882
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/ORIGINAL-Tamam%C4%B1n%C4%B1-Videoyu-%C5%9Eok-Mustafa-Sar%C4%B1g%C3%BCl-Videosu-%C4%B0f%C5%9Fa-ve/td-p/16722919
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-VIDEO-Angie-Stylish-FULL-Official-Viral-Video-Leaked-on/td-p/16723122
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/Watch-NOW-sourav-singh-viral-video-saurabh-singh-video-sourav/td-p/16721698
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/WATCH-VIRAL-CLIP-Aman-Ramgarhia-MMS-viral-Video-on-Twitter/td-p/16721801
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/Original-VIRAL-VIDEO-Sophie-Rain-Spiderman-Private-Bathroom/td-p/16721902
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/HDHQ-Urvashi-Rautela-s-Bathroom-Leaked-Video-Official/td-p/16721991
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA%E3%82%92%E8%A6%8B%E3%82%8B-%E7%9F%A2%E9%87%8E%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E3%81%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA-Sakura-Yano-And-Alex/td-p/16722016
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/ORIGINAL-VIDEO-Mark-Anthony-Fernandez-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722035
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/S-XY-VIDEO-Khalil-Ur-Rehman-Qamar-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722893
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/HOT-Tamam%C4%B1n%C4%B1-Videoyu-%C5%9Eok-Mustafa-Sar%C4%B1g%C3%BCl-Videosu-%C4%B0f%C5%9Fa-ve-Koruma/td-p/16723064
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/PET-BAHAR-VIDEO-sourav-singh-viral-video-saurabh-singh-video/td-p/16721703
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/THA-THA-FULL-VIDEO-VIRAL-Aman-Ramgarhia-MMS-viral-Video-on/td-p/16721807
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-VIRAL-CLIP-Aman-Ramgarhia-MMS-viral-Video-on-Twitter/td-p/16721810
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/FULLVIDEO-The-Viral-MMS-Video-78121-Sourav-Singh-LLB-Viral-MMS/td-p/16721776
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/CRYSTAL-CLEAR-Urvashi-Rautela-s-Bathroom-Leaked-Video-Official/td-p/16721986
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%AB-HQ-%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA-%E7%9F%A2%E9%87%8E%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E3%81%A8%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%83%83%E3%82%AF%E3%82%B9%E3%81%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA-Twitter/td-p/16722015
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/ORIGINAL-VIDEO-Khalil-Ur-Rehman-Qamar-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722883
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/WATCH-Tamam%C4%B1n%C4%B1-Videoyu-%C5%9Eok-Mustafa-Sar%C4%B1g%C3%BCl-Videosu-%C4%B0f%C5%9Fa-ve/td-p/16722924
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/Original-CLIP-Angie-Stylish-FULL-Official-Viral-Video-Leaked-on/td-p/16723128
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B5-%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B9-%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%82-sourav-singh-viral-video-saurabh-singh-video/td-p/16721715
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/WATCH-The-Viral-MMS-Video-78121-Sourav-Singh-LLB-Viral-MMS-Video/td-p/16721770
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/N-DE-VIRAL-VIDEO-Sophie-Rain-Spiderman-Private-Bathroom-Leaked/td-p/16721903
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/Full-CLIP-Urvashi-Rautela-s-Bathroom-Leaked-Video-Official/td-p/16721982
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/%E3%83%95%E3%83%AB%E3%82%92%E8%A6%8B%E3%82%8B-%E7%9F%A2%E9%87%8E%E3%81%95%E3%81%8F%E3%82%89%E3%81%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%87%BA%E3%81%97%E3%81%9F%E3%83%93%E3%83%87%E3%82%AA-Twitter/td-p/16722011
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-LEAKED-CLIP-Mark-Anthony-Fernandez-FULL-Official-Viral/td-p/16722033
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/HOT-VIDEO-Khalil-Ur-Rehman-Qamar-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16722889
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/REAL-Tamam%C4%B1n%C4%B1-Videoyu-%C5%9Eok-Mustafa-Sar%C4%B1g%C3%BCl-Videosu-%C4%B0f%C5%9Fa-ve-Koruma/td-p/16722927
    https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Galaxy-Gallery/LEAKED-ORIGINAL-CLIP-Angie-Stylish-FULL-Official-Viral-Video/td-p/16723134
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/new-mms-sourav-singh-llb-his-drunk-friend-viral-private-leaked-full-video
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/xx-drink-fullvideo-sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-new-viral-video-hd
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-mms-viral-video-on-twitter
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/new-leaked-sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-mms-viral-video
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/today-sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-mms-viral-video-twitter
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/oficial-video-sourav-singh-viral-video-two-friends-drink-llb-video
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/daru-sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-mms-viral-video-on-twitter
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/xx-viral-sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-mms-viral-video-on-twitter
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/1-mms-today-sourav-singh-llb-and-his-drunk-friend-mms-viral-video-on-twitter
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/viral-video-urvashi-rautela-s-bathroom-leaked-video-official
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/zz-xxxx-video-urvashi-rautela-private-bathroom-viral-video-oficial-leaks-on-twitter
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/real-urvashi-rautela-viral-leaked-video-on-twitter
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/link-free-viral-mms-leaked-urvashi-rautela-leaked-video
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/xxx-viral-nude-mms-urvashi-rautela-leaked-video
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/xxx-video-hd-urvashi-rautela-private-bathroom-leaked-viral-video-on-twitter
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/hot-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/xx-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/nude-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/viral-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf-2
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/viral-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/hot-video-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/bleep-hd-f-y-d-y-w-j-n-s-y-h-d-y-r-aa-b-d-l-r-z-q-k-m-l-m-q-t-aa-sh-h-d-q-b-l-l-h-dh-f
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/link-free-f-y-d-y-w-j-n-s-y-h-d-y-r-aa-b-d-l-r-z-q-k-m-l-m-q-t-aa-sh-h-d-q-b-l-l-h-dh-f
    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/beeply-f-y-d-y-w-j-n-s-y-h-d-y-r-aa-b-d-l-r-z-q-k-m-l-m-q-t-aa-sh-h-d-q-b-l-l-h-dh-f
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/arab-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
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    https://www.singularitytattoo.com/forum/general-discussion/twist-fydyw-sks-hdyr-aabd-lrzq-mqtaa-kml-shhd-qbl-lhdhf
    https://www.odclifesciences.com/forum/questions-answers/viralhd-sophie-rain-spiderman-sex-full-video-official-video-viral
    https://www.paspartudance.com/forum/questions-answers/realmms-sophie-rain-spiderman-leak-video-viral-on-social-media
    https://community.goldencorral.com/members/gogighugi
    https://tic-tac.teleco.uvigo.es/members/gogighugi
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    https://wokwi.com/projects/405288136163233793
    https://smartsnack.cl/en/blogs/news/beneficios-de-dejar-el-azucar-y-tips-para-lograrlo?comment=135527530674#comments
    https://ghuggibabu.hashnode.dev/httpsr2communitysamsungcomt5galaxy-gallerythe-viral-mms-video-78121-aman-ramgarhia-viral-mms-video-ontd-p16721787
    https://pastelink.net/t2sjkwdq
    https://wandering.flarum.cloud/d/88419-amazing-people-with-the-amazing-places
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    https://www.lomarfarms.com/blogs/news/people?comment=135735312689#comments
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    https://hackmd.io/1GMP-22OQ1S9P1Etf1lC_w
    https://www.pastery.net/yhtzad/
    https://paiza.io/projects/C6DTglZJ6RKqtcZ9kwYn6A?language=php
    https://pastebin.com/S5LfZEj0
    https://telegra.ph/Amazing-Samsung-People-Community-here-to-discuss-08-04
    https://plaza.rakuten.co.jp/gogighugi/diary/202408040000/
    https://www.pastery.net/tptupv/
    https://paste.enginehub.org/W7F9DJphi
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    https://muckrack.com/gogi-ghugi/bio
    http://aldenfamilydentistry.com/UserProfile/tabid/57/userId/863153/Default.aspx
    https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/111846-what-an-amazing-people-of-japan

  • hivi

    https://github.com/wiflixvf/-Voir-Deadpool-3-Deadpool-et-Wolverine-Streaming-VF

    https://github.com/cocostreams/Voir-Film-Furiosa-Une-saga-Mad-Max-2024-reddit

    https://forum.instube.com/d/114506-https-github-com-wiflixvf-voir-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf

    https://www.thaicarpenter.com/index.php?lay=boardshow&ac=webboard_show&WBntype=1&Category=thaicarpentercom&thispage=1&No=2921089

    https://www.as7abe.com/wall/blogs/post/51353

    https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/111652-httpsgithubcomwiflixvf-voir-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf

    https://www.it-fc.de/index.php/forum/showposts/index/topicid/860

    https://justpaste.me/aKPN1

    https://wokwi.com/projects/405228446782493697

    https://forum.theknightonline.com/threads/voir-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf.477101/

    https://www.yeuthucung.com/threads/voir-film-furiosa-une-saga-mad-max-2024-reddit.478324/

    https://diendannhansu.com/threads/film-furiosa-une-saga-mad-max-2024-reddit.498577/

    https://www.tadalive.com/blog/361257/voir-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf/

    https://snippet.host/rgsagv

    https://pastelink.net/bs7h5mxp
    https://www.onfeetnation.com/profiles/blogs/voir-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf
    https://herbalmeds-forum.biolife.com.my/d/111690-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf
    https://forum.freeflarum.com/d/101230-deadpool-3-deadpool-et-wolverine-streaming-vf
    https://paste.intergen.online/view/923cff3e

    https://app.clickup.com/t/8695a6pd2

    https://www.thaicarpenter.com/index.php?lay=boardshow&ac=webboard_show&WBntype=1&Category=thaicarpentercom&thispage=1&No=2921723

    https://dev.bukkit.org/paste/8f4468c0

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